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Fuel Consumption Converter (L/100km / mpg US / mpg UK / km/L)

· Last updated:2026-08-02

Convert fuel consumption / fuel economy between L/100km, miles per US gallon (mpg US), miles per Imperial gallon (mpg UK), and km/L. mpg and L/100km are reciprocal (higher mpg = lower L/100km), so conversion goes through the km/L axis, not a single multiplier. Defining constants are exact by law: 1 US gallon = 3.785411784 L (NIST HB 44), 1 Imperial gallon = 4.54609 L (UK W&M Act 1985), 1 mile = 1.609344 km (1959 agreement). Reference: a compact car at ~6 L/100km ≈ 39 mpg US ≈ 47 mpg UK.

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Key facts

Category
Math & Numbers
Input types
select, number
Output type
json
Sample coverage
4
API ready
Yes

Overview

Convert a positive fuel consumption value between L/100km, mpg US, mpg UK, and km/L. The converter returns the selected result with configurable decimal places and includes equivalent values for all supported units.

When to use

  • Compare vehicle fuel economy listed in L/100km, mpg US, or mpg UK.
  • Convert a car's fuel consumption before estimating efficiency in another measurement system.
  • Check equivalent fuel economy values using consistent unit definitions for gallons and miles.

How it works

  1. 1Choose the input unit: L/100km, mpg US, mpg UK, or km/L.
  2. 2Enter a strictly positive fuel consumption value.
  3. 3Select the output unit and set decimal places from 0 to 10.
  4. 4The converter calculates the result through the km/L relationship and returns equivalent values for all four units.

Use cases

  • Vehicle specification comparison across US, UK, and metric markets.
  • Fuel economy research for compact cars, sedans, and other vehicles.
  • Converting road-trip or automotive data into the unit used in a local report.

Examples

1. Convert compact-car consumption to mpg US

Car buyer

Background

A car buyer finds a compact vehicle rated at 6 L/100km and wants to compare it with US fuel economy figures.

Problem

Translate the metric consumption value into mpg US while keeping the result precise.

How to use

Set Input unit to L/100km, enter 6, choose mpg US as the Output unit, and use 4 decimal places.

Input unit: L/100km; Value: 6; Output unit: mpg US; Decimal Places: 4

Outcome

The result is 39.2024 mpg US. The equivalent values are 47.0794 mpg UK and 16.6667 km/L.

2. Convert US fuel economy to L/100km

Automotive researcher

Background

An automotive researcher has a vehicle rating of 30 mpg US and needs the metric equivalent for a comparison table.

Problem

Convert the US fuel economy figure into litres per 100 kilometres.

How to use

Set Input unit to mpg US, enter 30, choose L/100km as the Output unit, and use 4 decimal places.

FAQ

Which fuel consumption units are supported?

The converter supports L/100km, mpg US, mpg UK, and km/L.

What is the difference between mpg US and mpg UK?

They use different gallon sizes. An Imperial gallon is larger than a US gallon, so the same vehicle generally has a higher numeric mpg UK value.

Can I convert mpg to L/100km?

Yes. Enter a positive mpg US or mpg UK value, choose L/100km as the output unit, and calculate.

Why are mpg and L/100km reciprocal?

mpg measures distance per gallon, while L/100km measures fuel used per distance. Higher mpg therefore corresponds to lower L/100km.

How many decimal places can I display?

You can choose from 0 to 10 decimal places. The default is 4.

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Input unit: mpg US; Value: 30; Output unit: L/100km; Decimal Places: 4

Outcome

The result is 7.8405 L/100km. The equivalent values are 36.0285 mpg UK and 12.7543 km/L.