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Math & Numbers

Ventilation Rate Calculator (People / Area / Contaminant)

Compute the required outdoor / supply ventilation rate. ASHRAE 62.1 ventilation-rate procedure: people component Vpz = Rp·P, area component Vaz = Ra·A, breathing-zone outdoor air Vbz = Vpz + Vaz, zone supply airflow Voz = Vbz / Ez. Three modes: ASHRAE 62.1 (people + area), per-person rate (P × Rp), or contaminant dilution (Q = G / (C_acc − C_sup), where G can be mg/s, mg/h, or L/s of gas and concentrations mg/m³ or ppm). Results reported in L/s, m³/h, and CFM.

json· JSON resultOpen tool

Quick start

Call this tool from your code in three languages.

cURL
curl -X POST 'https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/ventilation-rate-calculator' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"mode":"ashrae","occupants":20,"rp":2.5,"rpUnit":"L/s-person","area":100,"areaUnit":"m2","ra":0.3,"raUnit":"L/s-m2","ez":1,"gGeneration":0,"gUnit":"L/s-gas","cAccept":0,"cSupply":0,"cUnit":"ppm","molarMass":44.01,"decimalPlaces":4}'

API reference

Send a POST request with your inputs as JSON. File parameters require a separate upload first.

Endpoint

HTTP
POST https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/ventilation-rate-calculator

Parameters

NameTypeRequiredDescription
modeselectNoASHRAE 62.1 (people + area), per-person rate, or contaminant dilution.
occupantsnumberNoNumber of occupants P. Used in 'ashrae' and 'perperson' modes.
rpnumberNoOutdoor air rate per person Rp, in the selected Per-person Rate Unit. Used in 'ashrae' and 'perperson' modes.
rpUnitselectNo—
areanumberNo

MCP integration

Add this tool to your Model Context Protocol server so AI agents can list and call it.

Server configuration

Add this block to your MCP client configuration:

mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "elysiatools-ventilation-rate-calculator": {
      "name": "ventilation-rate-calculator",
      "description": "Compute the required outdoor / supply ventilation rate. ASHRAE 62.1 ventilation-rate procedure: people component Vpz = Rp·P, area component Vaz = Ra·A, breathing-zone outdoor air Vbz = Vpz + Vaz, zone supply airflow Voz = Vbz / Ez. Three modes: ASHRAE 62.1 (people + area), per-person rate (P × Rp), or contaminant dilution (Q = G / (C_acc − C_sup), where G can be mg/s, mg/h, or L/s of gas and concentrations mg/m³ or ppm). Results reported in L/s, m³/h, and CFM.",
      "baseUrl": "https://api.elysiatools.com/mcp/sse?toolId=ventilation-rate-calculator",
      "command": "",
      "args": [],
      "env": {},
      "isActive": true,
      "type": "sse"
    }
  }
}

List available tools

After connecting to the SSE endpoint, list the exposed tools:

tools/list
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "tools/list"
}

Call this tool

Invoke the tool by its id, passing arguments built from its parameters:

tools/call
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 2,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "ventilation-rate-calculator",
    "arguments": {
  "mode": "ashrae",
  "occupants": 20,
  "rp": 2.5,
  "rpUnit": "L/s-person",
  "area": 100,
  "areaUnit": "m2",
  "ra": 0.3,
  "raUnit": "L/s-m2",
  "ez": 1,
  "gGeneration": 0,
  "gUnit": "L/s-gas",
  "cAccept": 0,
  "cSupply": 0,
  "cUnit": "ppm",
  "molarMass": 44.01,
  "decimalPlaces": 4
}
  }
}
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Floor area A, in the selected Area Unit. Used in 'ashrae' mode.
areaUnitselectNo—
ranumberNoOutdoor air rate per unit area Ra, in the selected Area Rate Unit. Used in 'ashrae' mode.
raUnitselectNo—
eznumberNoZone air distribution effectiveness Ez (0.1–2). Default 1.0. Typical: ceiling supply cool air = 1.0, warm air = 0.8, floor supply = 1.0. Used in 'ashrae' mode.
gGenerationnumberNoPollutant generation rate G, in the selected Pollutant Unit. Used in 'contaminant' mode. For CO₂: ~0.005 L/s per person at rest.
gUnitselectNo—
cAcceptnumberNoAcceptable (target) concentration C_acc, in the selected Concentration Unit. Used in 'contaminant' mode.
cSupplynumberNoSupply (outdoor) air concentration C_sup, in the selected Concentration Unit. Used in 'contaminant' mode.
cUnitselectNo—
molarMassnumberNoPollutant molar mass M (g/mol), used to convert ppm ↔ mg/m³. Default 44.01 (CO₂). Only used when Concentration Unit = ppm in contaminant mode.
decimalPlacesnumberNo—

Response format

JSON result

JSON
{
  "key": {...},
  "metadata": {
    "key": "value"
  },
  "error": "Error message (optional)",
  "message": "Notification message (optional)"
}
Chain multiple tools in one session with a comma-separated toolId list, e.g. /mcp/sse?toolId=png-to-webp,jpg-to-webp,gif-to-webp (max 20).

Questions or issues? Contact [email protected]