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Math & Numbers

pH & Buffer Calculator

Calculate buffer solution pH with the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, or find the acid/base ratio needed for a target pH.

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Quick start

Call this tool from your code in three languages.

cURL
curl -X POST 'https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/ph-buffer-calculator' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"mode":"find-ph","bufferSystem":"phosphate","pKa":7.21,"acidConc":0.1,"baseConc":0.1,"targetPh":7.4,"totalConc":0.1,"temperature":25,"decimalPlaces":3}'

API reference

Send a POST request with your inputs as JSON. File parameters require a separate upload first.

Endpoint

HTTP
POST https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/ph-buffer-calculator

Parameters

NameTypeRequiredDescription
modeselectNo—
bufferSystemselectNo—
pKanumberNoRequired for Custom buffer; auto-filled for presets (you can still override).
acidConcnumberNoConcentration of the weak acid (protonated) form.
baseConcnumberNoConcentration of the conjugate base (deprotonated) form.

MCP integration

Add this tool to your Model Context Protocol server so AI agents can list and call it.

Server configuration

Add this block to your MCP client configuration:

mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "elysiatools-ph-buffer-calculator": {
      "name": "ph-buffer-calculator",
      "description": "Calculate buffer solution pH with the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, or find the acid/base ratio needed for a target pH.",
      "baseUrl": "https://api.elysiatools.com/mcp/sse?toolId=ph-buffer-calculator",
      "command": "",
      "args": [],
      "env": {},
      "isActive": true,
      "type": "sse"
    }
  }
}

List available tools

After connecting to the SSE endpoint, list the exposed tools:

tools/list
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "tools/list"
}

Call this tool

Invoke the tool by its id, passing arguments built from its parameters:

tools/call
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 2,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "ph-buffer-calculator",
    "arguments": {
  "mode": "find-ph",
  "bufferSystem": "phosphate",
  "pKa": 7.21,
  "acidConc": 0.1,
  "baseConc": 0.1,
  "targetPh": 7.4,
  "totalConc": 0.1,
  "temperature": 25,
  "decimalPlaces": 3
}
  }
}
Chain multiple tools in one session with a comma-separated toolId list, e.g. /mcp/sse?toolId=png-to-webp,jpg-to-webp,gif-to-webp (max 20).

Questions or issues? Contact [email protected]

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targetPhnumberNoUsed in 'Find ratio' mode.
totalConcnumberNoUsed in 'Find ratio' mode to split acid/base amounts.
temperaturenumberNoTris pKa is corrected for temperature; other buffers use the 25 °C value.
decimalPlacesnumberNo—

Response format

JSON result

JSON
{
  "key": {...},
  "metadata": {
    "key": "value"
  },
  "error": "Error message (optional)",
  "message": "Notification message (optional)"
}