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Wells Score for Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Calculate the Wells score to estimate clinical probability of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Components: active cancer (+1), paralysis/paresis/recent plaster immobilization (+1), recently bedridden ≥3 days or major surgery ≤12 weeks (+1), localized tenderness along deep veins (+1), entire leg swollen (+1), calf swelling ≥3 cm vs other leg (+1), pitting edema confined to symptomatic leg (+1), collateral superficial (nonvaricose) veins (+1), previously documented DVT (+1), alternative diagnosis at least as likely as DVT (−2). Reports BOTH interpretations: three-tier (low ≤0 ~5%, moderate 1–2 ~17%, high ≥3 ~17–53%) and dichotomized two-tier (DVT unlikely ≤1 — a negative D-dimer rules out; DVT likely ≥2 — ultrasound/D-dimer). Derived from Wells 1997 (Lancet) and the Goodacre 2005 (BMJ) meta-analysis. Not medical advice.

json· JSON resultOpen tool

Quick start

Call this tool from your code in three languages.

cURL
curl -X POST 'https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/wells-dvt-score' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"cancer":false,"paralysis":false,"bedridden":false,"tenderness":true,"wholeLeg":false,"calfSwelling":true,"pittingEdema":true,"collateralVeins":false,"previousDvt":false,"alternative":false}'

API reference

Send a POST request with your inputs as JSON. File parameters require a separate upload first.

Endpoint

HTTP
POST https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/wells-dvt-score

Parameters

NameTypeRequiredDescription
cancercheckboxNoActive cancer (treatment within 6 months or palliative). +1.
paralysischeckboxNoParalysis, paresis, or recent plaster immobilization of the lower extremities. +1.
bedriddencheckboxNoRecently bedridden ≥3 days or major surgery within 12 weeks. +1.
tendernesscheckboxNoLocalized tenderness along the distribution of the deep venous system. +1.
wholeLegcheckbox

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No
Entire leg swollen. +1.
calfSwellingcheckboxNoCalf swelling ≥3 cm compared to the asymptomatic leg (measured 10 cm below the tibial tuberosity). +1.
pittingEdemacheckboxNoPitting edema confined to the symptomatic leg. +1.
collateralVeinscheckboxNoCollateral (nonvaricose) superficial veins. +1.
previousDvtcheckboxNoPreviously objectively documented DVT. +1.
alternativecheckboxNoAn alternative diagnosis at least as likely as DVT. −2.

Response format

JSON result

JSON
{
  "key": {...},
  "metadata": {
    "key": "value"
  },
  "error": "Error message (optional)",
  "message": "Notification message (optional)"
}

MCP integration

Add this tool to your Model Context Protocol server so AI agents can list and call it.

Server configuration

Add this block to your MCP client configuration:

mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "elysiatools-wells-dvt-score": {
      "name": "wells-dvt-score",
      "description": "Calculate the Wells score to estimate clinical probability of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Components: active cancer (+1), paralysis/paresis/recent plaster immobilization (+1), recently bedridden ≥3 days or major surgery ≤12 weeks (+1), localized tenderness along deep veins (+1), entire leg swollen (+1), calf swelling ≥3 cm vs other leg (+1), pitting edema confined to symptomatic leg (+1), collateral superficial (nonvaricose) veins (+1), previously documented DVT (+1), alternative diagnosis at least as likely as DVT (−2). Reports BOTH interpretations: three-tier (low ≤0 ~5%, moderate 1–2 ~17%, high ≥3 ~17–53%) and dichotomized two-tier (DVT unlikely ≤1 — a negative D-dimer rules out; DVT likely ≥2 — ultrasound/D-dimer). Derived from Wells 1997 (Lancet) and the Goodacre 2005 (BMJ) meta-analysis. Not medical advice.",
      "baseUrl": "https://api.elysiatools.com/mcp/sse?toolId=wells-dvt-score",
      "command": "",
      "args": [],
      "env": {},
      "isActive": true,
      "type": "sse"
    }
  }
}

List available tools

After connecting to the SSE endpoint, list the exposed tools:

tools/list
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "tools/list"
}

Call this tool

Invoke the tool by its id, passing arguments built from its parameters:

tools/call
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 2,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "wells-dvt-score",
    "arguments": {
  "cancer": false,
  "paralysis": false,
  "bedridden": false,
  "tenderness": true,
  "wholeLeg": false,
  "calfSwelling": true,
  "pittingEdema": true,
  "collateralVeins": false,
  "previousDvt": false,
  "alternative": false
}
  }
}
Chain multiple tools in one session with a comma-separated toolId list, e.g. /mcp/sse?toolId=png-to-webp,jpg-to-webp,gif-to-webp (max 20).

Questions or issues? Contact [email protected]

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