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Math & Numbers

Moment of Inertia Calculator

Calculate the second moment of area (I) and section modulus (Z) for common cross-sections: solid circle, rectangle, hollow tube, and I-beam. Results in mm⁴ and cm⁴.

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Quick start

Call this tool from your code in three languages.

cURL
curl -X POST 'https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/moment-of-inertia-calculator' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"shape":"circle","D":100,"b":0,"h":0,"Do":0,"Di":0,"B":0,"H":0,"tw":0,"tf":0,"decimalPlaces":4}'

API reference

Send a POST request with your inputs as JSON. File parameters require a separate upload first.

Endpoint

HTTP
POST https://api.elysiatools.com/en/api/tools/moment-of-inertia-calculator

Parameters

NameTypeRequiredDescription
shapeselectNo—
DnumberNoDiameter. Required for Solid Circle.
bnumberNoSection width (horizontal). Required for Rectangle.
hnumberNoSection height (vertical). Required for Rectangle.
DonumberNoOuter diameter. Required for Hollow Circle.

MCP integration

Add this tool to your Model Context Protocol server so AI agents can list and call it.

Server configuration

Add this block to your MCP client configuration:

mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "elysiatools-moment-of-inertia-calculator": {
      "name": "moment-of-inertia-calculator",
      "description": "Calculate the second moment of area (I) and section modulus (Z) for common cross-sections: solid circle, rectangle, hollow tube, and I-beam. Results in mm⁴ and cm⁴.",
      "baseUrl": "https://api.elysiatools.com/mcp/sse?toolId=moment-of-inertia-calculator",
      "command": "",
      "args": [],
      "env": {},
      "isActive": true,
      "type": "sse"
    }
  }
}

List available tools

After connecting to the SSE endpoint, list the exposed tools:

tools/list
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "tools/list"
}

Call this tool

Invoke the tool by its id, passing arguments built from its parameters:

tools/call
{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 2,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "moment-of-inertia-calculator",
    "arguments": {
  "shape": "circle",
  "D": 100,
  "b": 0,
  "h": 0,
  "Do": 0,
  "Di": 0,
  "B": 0,
  "H": 0,
  "tw": 0,
  "tf": 0,
  "decimalPlaces": 4
}
  }
}
Chain multiple tools in one session with a comma-separated toolId list, e.g. /mcp/sse?toolId=png-to-webp,jpg-to-webp,gif-to-webp (max 20).

Questions or issues? Contact [email protected]

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DinumberNoInner diameter. Required for Hollow Circle.
BnumberNoFlange width. Required for I-Beam.
HnumberNoTotal height. Required for I-Beam.
twnumberNoWeb thickness. Required for I-Beam.
tfnumberNoFlange thickness. Required for I-Beam.
decimalPlacesnumberNo—

Response format

JSON result

JSON
{
  "key": {...},
  "metadata": {
    "key": "value"
  },
  "error": "Error message (optional)",
  "message": "Notification message (optional)"
}