# GraphQL Playground

An in-browser GraphQL client: write queries and variables, send them to any GraphQL endpoint, and inspect formatted JSON results or error arrays — perfect for iterating on schemas during development

> Canonical page: https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/graphql-playground

- **Category:** Development

- **Keywords:** graphql, graphql playground, graphql client, gql, query, mutation, introspection, api explorer, graphiql, relay, apollo

## Overview

The GraphQL Playground is an interactive, in-browser client that allows you to write queries and mutations, configure variables and headers, and send requests directly to any GraphQL endpoint to inspect formatted JSON responses or error arrays.

## Inputs

- **GraphQL Endpoint** (text): https://api.example.com/graphql
- **Query** (textarea)
- **Variables (JSON)** (textarea): { "id": "1" }
- **Headers** (textarea): Authorization: Bearer token x-api-key: xxx

## When to use

- When you need to test and debug GraphQL queries or mutations against a live API endpoint without writing code.
- When you want to inspect the structure of returned JSON payloads or troubleshoot GraphQL error arrays during schema development.
- When you need to verify API authentication headers or test query variables dynamically in a sandbox environment.

## How it works

- Enter the target GraphQL API URL in the Endpoint field and add any required authentication headers.
- Write your GraphQL query or mutation in the Query editor, and define dynamic parameters in the Variables section.
- Click the send button to execute the request and view the formatted JSON response or error details in real time.

## Use cases

- Testing public GraphQL APIs to understand their schema and data structures before integration.
- Debugging complex queries with dynamic variables and custom headers during backend development.
- Verifying error handling by sending malformed queries or invalid variables to the endpoint.

## Frequently asked questions

### Can I use this tool with local GraphQL servers?

Yes, you can target local endpoints like http://localhost:4000/graphql as long as your browser can access them and CORS is configured.

### How do I pass authentication tokens to my GraphQL endpoint?

Enter your credentials in the Headers field using standard HTTP header format, such as Authorization: Bearer .

### What format should I use for query variables?

Variables must be written in valid JSON format, matching the variable names defined in your GraphQL query.

### Does this client support GraphQL mutations?

Yes, you can execute both queries and mutations by writing them in the Query editor.

### What happens if my query contains syntax errors?

The playground will return the GraphQL error array containing details about the syntax or validation issues.

## Related tools

- [package.json Dependency Auditor](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/package-json-dependency-auditor): Audit a package.json for dependency hygiene, version-range quality, and optionally inspect a transitive dependency tree from package-lock.json or yarn.lock. Flags duplicates, wildcard or pre-release specs, unsorted keys, missing metadata, and misclassified runtime/dev dependencies.
- [SQL Explain Plan Visualizer](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/sql-explain-plan-visualizer): Parse EXPLAIN / EXPLAIN ANALYZE output (PostgreSQL/MySQL/SQLite) into a cost tree, flag estimated-vs-actual row divergence, and suggest indexes
- [Lodash Online Utility](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/lodash-online-utility): Run a safe, curated set of Lodash helpers on JSON input.
- [BOM Character Remover](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/data-bom-remover): Remove BOM (Byte Order Mark) characters from text and file content. Perfect for cleaning up text files that have encoding issues, fixing CSV imports, and preparing data for processing. Features: - Detect and remove UTF-8 BOM (EF BB BF) - Detect and remove UTF-16 BOM (FE FF or FF FE) - Detect and remove UTF-32 BOM (00 00 FE FF or FF FE 00 00) - Support multiple input formats - Visual BOM character display - Detailed detection report - Support for batch text processing Common Use Cases: - Fix CSV file import errors - Clean up text file encoding issues - Prepare data for JSON parsing - Fix XML parsing problems - Resolve API data encoding conflicts - Standardize text data format
- [Data Range Limiter](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/data-range-limiter): Limit numerical values to specified ranges by clipping, filtering, or marking out-of-bounds values. Perfect for data quality control, sensor data cleaning, business rule enforcement, and data preprocessing. Features: - Range clipping (clip values to min/max boundaries) - Range filtering (remove out-of-bounds rows) - Range marking (flag modified values) - Per-column range configuration - Automatic numeric column detection - Multiple handling strategies - Detailed modification reports - Statistical analysis of changes - Business rule enforcement Common Use Cases: - Sensor data validation and cleaning - Machine learning input preparation - Data quality control and validation - Business constraint enforcement - Outlier management and control - Data preprocessing pipelines
- [GraphQL to JSON Converter](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/graphql-to-json): Convert GraphQL query or response data to JSON format
- [HCL-JSON Converter](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/hcl-json-converter): Convert between HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL) and JSON formats for Terraform configurations
- [JSON Key Extractor](https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/json-key-extractor): Extract all keys from JSON objects with multiple output formats. Perfect for analyzing JSON structure, documentation generation, and understanding complex nested objects.

## Samples

- [Postman Collections - API Testing](https://elysiatools.com/en/samples/postman-collections): Comprehensive Postman collection examples including API testing, automation scripts, environment variables, mock servers, and advanced testing patterns for REST APIs
- [Apache Arrow Samples](https://elysiatools.com/en/samples/arrow): Apache Arrow in-memory columnar format examples for high-performance data processing and analytics
- [Distributed Tracing Samples](https://elysiatools.com/en/samples/distributed-tracing-samples): Comprehensive distributed tracing examples using Jaeger, OpenTelemetry, and other modern observability tools for microservices architecture
- [AWS EventBridge Samples](https://elysiatools.com/en/samples/eventbridge-samples): AWS EventBridge examples including event buses, rules, targets, schema registry, custom events, and cross-account event routing for serverless event-driven architecture

## Related content

- [JSON Interchange and Format Translation Tools](https://elysiatools.com/en/hubs/json-convert): Compare JSON conversion tools for CSV, YAML, TOML, GraphQL, XML, Markdown, Excel, BSON, EDN, and related structured formats in one hub.
- [JSON Inspection, Diff, and Transformation Tools](https://elysiatools.com/en/hubs/json-utility): Compare JSON formatting, diffing, path inspection, schema validation, merging, transformation, and export tools in one hub for API and data workflows.
- [JSON Schema, Mock Data, and API Fixture Generators](https://elysiatools.com/en/hubs/json-generate): Curated tools for JSON schema generation, mock payload building, and API fixture preparation in one hub.
- [JSON Formatting, Diff, and Normalization Tools](https://elysiatools.com/en/hubs/json-format): Compare JSON formatting, diffing, log review, config comparison, and data-normalization tools in one hub for readable and reviewable JSON workflows.
