# Future Value Calculator

Project today's amount (plus optional recurring contributions) forward with compound interest (FV). Supports a lump sum or lump sum + annuity, multiple compounding frequencies, a growth curve, and a per-period breakdown. FV = PV*(1+r)^n for a lump sum.

> Canonical page: https://elysiatools.com/en/tools/future-value-calculator

- **Category:** Finance

- **Keywords:** future value, fv, compound interest, time value of money, annuity, growth, finance, projection

## Overview

The Future Value Calculator helps you project the growth of your investments over time by applying compound interest. Whether you are analyzing a single lump-sum deposit or a combination of an initial amount and recurring annuity contributions, this tool calculates the future value (FV) based on your specified interest rate, compounding frequency, and number of periods, delivering a detailed per-period breakdown and growth curve.

## Inputs

- **Cash Flow Type** (select)
- **Present Value (starting amount)** (number): e.g. 10000
- **Recurring Contribution** (number): e.g. 100 (for annuity mode)
- **Interest Rate (%)** (number): e.g. 5
- **Number of Periods** (number): e.g. 10
- **Compounding Frequency** (select)
- **Decimal Places** (number)

## When to use

- When planning long-term savings goals and wanting to see how compound interest increases your initial deposit over a set number of years.
- When comparing the growth potential of different investment options with varying compounding frequencies, such as monthly versus annual compounding.
- When calculating the total future value of a retirement fund that combines a starting balance with regular monthly or annual contributions.

## How it works

- Select your cash flow type, choosing either a single lump-sum starting amount or a lump sum combined with recurring annuity contributions.
- Enter your present value, interest rate, number of periods, and choose a compounding frequency ranging from daily to annually.
- Click calculate to generate the future value, complete with a per-period growth breakdown and a visual growth curve.

## Use cases

- Projecting the 5-year growth of a fixed-term certificate of deposit (CD) with quarterly compounding.
- Estimating the future value of a savings account with a starting balance and monthly recurring deposits.
- Comparing how different interest rates impact the long-term value of a retirement portfolio.

## Frequently asked questions

### What is the difference between lump-sum and annuity cash flow types?

Lump-sum calculates growth on a single starting amount, while annuity includes regular, recurring contributions added at each period.

### How does compounding frequency affect the future value?

More frequent compounding (like monthly or daily) yields a higher future value because interest is calculated and added to the balance more often.

### Can I adjust the decimal precision of the final calculation?

Yes, you can set the decimal places option from 0 to 6 to match your preferred currency formatting.

### What formula is used for the lump-sum calculation?

It uses the standard formula FV = PV * (1 + r/n)^(n*t), where PV is present value, r is the annual interest rate, n is compounding frequency, and t is the number of periods.

### Is there a limit to the number of periods I can calculate?

Yes, the calculator supports a minimum of 1 period up to a maximum of 50 periods.

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